{"id":182,"date":"2019-11-14T19:16:41","date_gmt":"2019-11-15T00:16:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theentcenter.fm1.dev\/ear\/mastoid-surgery\/"},"modified":"2020-06-18T19:00:49","modified_gmt":"2020-06-18T23:00:49","slug":"mastoid-surgery","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theentcenter.com\/ent\/mastoid-surgery\/","title":{"rendered":"Mastoid Surgery"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
In addition to pain and discomfort, a middle ear infection can cause tiny air cells in the mastoid bone to fill up with pus. As the infection spreads, potentially reaching the brain, the bone is destroyed, resulting in hearing loss. If antibiotics are unsuccessful in clearing up the infection, then mastoid surgery may be needed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
The medical term for infection of the mastoid cells is mastoiditis. The condition affects children more often than adults since they are most prone to middle ear infections, but can strike adults on occasion. Bacteria migrate from the middle ear to the air cells of the mastoid bone, which are essential for proper drainage of fluid. Cholesteatoma, a type of skin cyst, can also prevent the ear from draining properly leading to mastoiditis. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Symptoms of mastoiditis include swelling, redness, and tenderness of the ear lobe and area behind the ear as well as drainage of fluids from the ear, fever, irritability and lethargy. <\/p>\n\n\n\n